INTRODUCTION
Owing to the progress in wireless communication systems
and increase in their application, small size and wideband
antennas are in great demands. These have recently received a
great deal of attention from researcher creating new antenna
structure. One such structure is the fractal shape antenna.
Due to the concept of self-similarity, infinite complexities
and detail in their geometrical properties, fractal antennas
allow smaller, multiband and broadband antenna design [1].
Most fractal objects have self-similar shape, with different
scales [2]. The fractal shape can be carried out by applying the
infinite number of iteration using multiple reduction copy
machine (MRCM) algorithm [3]. On the other hand, Koch
wire monopole [4]–[6] and Combination of Giuspe Peano and
Sierpinski Carpet fractals [7] have fractal boundaries
incorporated along the patch edge to reduce the size of the
patch.