Nahalka points out that the dichotomy of the relationship with the environment and the attitude to change are the crucial underlying principles of the distinction between various learning theories influencing the role attributed to the environment, and the interpretation of change. Pedagogical paradigms choose one or the other psychological concept of learning that determines the processes they consider important in human integrations having pedagogical significance; what they think about the value of spontaneity, and also how they assess the impact of the learning environment on the efficiency of learning. (Nahalka, 1997)