Section 74 of the Copyright Act provides that if an offense was
committed by a juristic person, every director or manager would be
regarded as a joint offender with the juristic person, unless they could
prove that the act of the juristic person was done without their
knowledge. However, in May 2013, the Constitution Court interpreted
this particular section as being in violation of section 39 of the Thai
Constitution, which provides that the accused or defendant in a
criminal case shall be deemed innocent unless proven otherwise.