Disinfect vials by cleansing the access diaphragm using friction and a sterile 70% isopropyl alcohol,ethyl alcohol,iodophor,or other approved antiseptic swab and allow to dry at least 10 seconds.
Confirm the right dilution or fluid compatibility,flow rate, and monitoring needed.
Label all syringes of IV push medications or solutions unless the syringes are prepared at the patient's bedside and are immediately administered without any break in the process. Use barcode scanning or similar technology immediately before administering IV push medications.
Encourage the patient to report any symptoms or discomfort at IV site.
Trace tubing or catheter from the patient to point of origin (1) before connecting or reconnecting any device or infusion, (2) at any transition (e.g.,new setting),and (3) as part of the hand-off process.
Label the tubing at a site close to the patient and at a site close to the source when there are different access sites or several bags.
Rationale : Tubing should be labeled to reduce the chance of misconnection,especially in circumstances where multiple IV lines or devices are in use.