We encourage building on our results through a systematic and stakeholder-participatory evaluation of the significance and acceptability of benefits and risks associated with the use of these non-native species. This evaluation should be extended to the relative benefits and risks of replacing non-native species with native ones in aquaculture and enhancement,
considering that risks associated with using the current set of non-native species are increasingly well
known and appear mild-to-moderate, whilst ecological and genetic risks of releasing domesticated types of
native species are poorly known.