How to make LM317 start at 0 volts
In electronic circuits require constant voltage. Would not be necessary to make the voltage at output of LM317T down to 0 volt. However, in the experiments will be necessary to adjust the the voltage. The IC LM317T, there is a weakness in this is the output the voltage minimum adj pin is connected to ground is equal to 1.25 volts.
But there are tricks to make LM317T adjustable voltage output is 0 volts. By creating a lower reference voltage to 0 volt to 1.25V (-1.25 volt). Then to the adj Will be able to adjust the output the voltage to 0 volt.
The negative voltage regulated IC number LM337T as same is if adj pin connect to ground will get lowest output voltage into -1.25 volt. Which if adjust as 0 volt reference voltage of +1.25 volts, it must be connected to the adj pin of the IC only.
How this circuit works
In figure 1 is this complete circuit. The Diodes D1-D4 are regtifier ACV from 24 volts of transformer is DCV of about 33 volts both positive and negative voltage. The capacitor C1 and C4 is voltage filter from the bridge diode to smooth. The R1,D5 and D6 are made the reference voltage of +1.25 volts to the LM337T to adjust to 0 volt.
The R3,D10 and D11 make voltage -1.25 volts to LM317T to it can adjust to 0 volt as well.
The D7,D8 and D12,D13 protects voltage backward voltage from output. Which may makes IC Which may cause damage to the IC. The C2 and C5 are connected to reduce noise signal that from adjustable the potentiometer (VR1,VR2) and makes voltage at output to smooth up.
How to make LM317 start at 0 voltsIn electronic circuits require constant voltage. Would not be necessary to make the voltage at output of LM317T down to 0 volt. However, in the experiments will be necessary to adjust the the voltage. The IC LM317T, there is a weakness in this is the output the voltage minimum adj pin is connected to ground is equal to 1.25 volts.But there are tricks to make LM317T adjustable voltage output is 0 volts. By creating a lower reference voltage to 0 volt to 1.25V (-1.25 volt). Then to the adj Will be able to adjust the output the voltage to 0 volt.The negative voltage regulated IC number LM337T as same is if adj pin connect to ground will get lowest output voltage into -1.25 volt. Which if adjust as 0 volt reference voltage of +1.25 volts, it must be connected to the adj pin of the IC only.How this circuit worksIn figure 1 is this complete circuit. The Diodes D1-D4 are regtifier ACV from 24 volts of transformer is DCV of about 33 volts both positive and negative voltage. The capacitor C1 and C4 is voltage filter from the bridge diode to smooth. The R1,D5 and D6 are made the reference voltage of +1.25 volts to the LM337T to adjust to 0 volt.The R3,D10 and D11 make voltage -1.25 volts to LM317T to it can adjust to 0 volt as well.The D7,D8 and D12,D13 protects voltage backward voltage from output. Which may makes IC Which may cause damage to the IC. The C2 and C5 are connected to reduce noise signal that from adjustable the potentiometer (VR1,VR2) and makes voltage at output to smooth up.
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