o conservation of biological diversity and cultural diversity through ecosystem protection
o promotion of sustainable use of biodiversity, by providing jobs to local populations
o sharing of all socio-economic benefits with local communities and indigenous peoples by having their informed consent and participation in the management of ecotourism enterprises
o tourism to unspoiled natural resources, with minimal impact on the environment being a primary concern.
o minimization of tourism's own environmental impact
o affordability and lack of waste in the form of luxury
o local culture, flora and fauna being the main attractions