The relationship of this typology to the six decision-making paradigms is not clear-cut. Moreover it was not the main point of the metaanalysis that we report. However, the classical decision-making approach (even its modern variants) is clearly accommodated in approach one. Bounded rationality, incrementalism and the adaptive para- digms recognise decision-making phases, but do not follow a process ontology, and are readily aligned with approach two. Later work by the progenitors of bounded rationality employed computer simulations of decision-making, which could be associated with approach four, were it not for the limitations of the technology available at that time (Cyert & March, 1963/1992). Bridging both approaches two and three is the pragmatic model, with its quest for complex explanation. Only naturalistic decision-making offers contextualised richness in its coverage of decision-making ‘as it happens’, and this is closest in spirit to approach three.