In order to meet market demands, the fresh-cut products should combine a sufficient shelf life, guaranteed microbiological safety, an absence of chemical preservatives and toxic residues, non-compromised freshness, flavor and health value, an attractive appearance, convenience and an affordable price. Reaching this goal is impossible without extensive research of the basis underlying technological development. The research unit of fresh-cut products was established at the Department of Post-harvest Science of Fresh Produce of the ARO about ten years ago. It possesses a pilot facility with industrial processing and packaging equipment. The unit is aimed towards the investigation of biological processes taking place in fresh-cut fruit and vegetables and the provision of R&D support to the industry. A number of the unit's recent accomplishments are presented below.