When You Are Old is a beautiful poem written by William Butler Yeats. Although the poem is short, it conveys a tremendous amount of emotion. The most interesting facets of this poem are the poetic devices used by the author; however, the pace of the poem is also a very important part of the environment created in the poem.
Among the poetic devices used by the speaker, imagery is the most prevalent. Yeats’s poem is directly inspired by an earlier poem by Pierre de Ronsard called Of His Lady’s Old Age. Both poems rely heavily on imagery to describe their stories. The first line of the poem reads: “When you are old and grey and full of sleep”. Although short, this line obviously relies heavily on imagery, and very accurately describes an old woman. The subsequent lines in this stanza serve to relax the reader, and to create the feeling of being in a warm house next to a fire. This achieved through imagery, describing activities such as nodding by the fire, slowly reading a book, and dreaming of days long passed. After the reader is suitably relaxed by the first stanza, the second stanza will create a more depressing and sad mood. The second stanza has almost no poetic devices included; however, it is still very important. The third and final stanza contains the most imagery out of the three, and is filled with emotion. This stanza describes the sadness of the old woman as she thinks of her youth and rejected lover. The last three lines take full advantage of imagery to create a certain mood. These lines read: “Murmur, a little sadly, how Love fled/And paced upon the mountains overhead/ And hid his face amid a crowd of stars. Overall, the poem relies heavily on imagery to create different atmospheres for the readers to immerse themselves in.
เมื่อคุณมีอายุเป็นบทกวีที่ไพเราะเขียน โดยวิลเลียมบัตเลอร์เยทส์ แม้ว่าบทกวีสั้น มันสื่ออารมณ์ปริมาณมหาศาลมาก แง่มุมที่น่าสนใจที่สุดของบทกวีนี้มีอุปกรณ์บทกวีที่ใช้ โดยผู้เขียน อย่างไรก็ตาม ก้าวของบทกวีก็เป็นส่วนสำคัญของสภาพแวดล้อมที่สร้างขึ้นในบทกวีAmong the poetic devices used by the speaker, imagery is the most prevalent. Yeats’s poem is directly inspired by an earlier poem by Pierre de Ronsard called Of His Lady’s Old Age. Both poems rely heavily on imagery to describe their stories. The first line of the poem reads: “When you are old and grey and full of sleep”. Although short, this line obviously relies heavily on imagery, and very accurately describes an old woman. The subsequent lines in this stanza serve to relax the reader, and to create the feeling of being in a warm house next to a fire. This achieved through imagery, describing activities such as nodding by the fire, slowly reading a book, and dreaming of days long passed. After the reader is suitably relaxed by the first stanza, the second stanza will create a more depressing and sad mood. The second stanza has almost no poetic devices included; however, it is still very important. The third and final stanza contains the most imagery out of the three, and is filled with emotion. This stanza describes the sadness of the old woman as she thinks of her youth and rejected lover. The last three lines take full advantage of imagery to create a certain mood. These lines read: “Murmur, a little sadly, how Love fled/And paced upon the mountains overhead/ And hid his face amid a crowd of stars. Overall, the poem relies heavily on imagery to create different atmospheres for the readers to immerse themselves in.
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