Pollution is the most concerning factor which affects the environmental characteristics. The effect of nondegradable
plastics changes the soil nature and accumulation of toxic gases in atmosphere leads to global
warming, hence bio degradable plastics came into effect but they lack mechanical strength and permeable to
water and gases .These disadvantages are prevailed over by nanotechnology incorporated packaging material
made of natural or synthetic nanoparticles having properties like bio-degradable, renewable resources having
high mechanical strength. Nanoparticles are obtained as the proteins, carbohydrates, lipids from animal and
plant materials, also metal oxides nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes are used [9]. In addition collagen, zein,
cellulose from corn is synthesized into nanofibers it is highly porous in nature .These nano materials are
added along with nanoclays and used for comfort packaging. They also have additional novel properties like
sensors, antibacterial action and as biocatalysts.