Communicative language teaching is dominated in many ESL/EFL classes in the world today,
which was initially proposed in the ESL class in the 1970s (Habermas, 1970; Hymes, 1971;
Savignon, 1972). Richards (2006) amplified that CLT created a great deal of enthusiasm and
excitement in language education, because the purpose of language teaching is to develop the
learners’ communicative competence in authentic contexts and CLT also acknowledges the
interdependence between language and communication (Larsen-Freeman, 2000). It therefore
advocates the teachers to consider: adjusting the traditional curriculum and designing relevant
activities, choosing interesting topics to motivate their students, and creating opportunities for
interaction in class, which is an emphasis on the delivery of meaning rather than the linguistic
feature or grammar structure. This causes many traditional teaching methods are replaced, for
instance, the grammar translation method was eventually changed into the approach of CLT
in many language classes.
Communicative language teaching is dominated in many ESL/EFL classes in the world today,
which was initially proposed in the ESL class in the 1970s (Habermas, 1970; Hymes, 1971;
Savignon, 1972). Richards (2006) amplified that CLT created a great deal of enthusiasm and
excitement in language education, because the purpose of language teaching is to develop the
learners’ communicative competence in authentic contexts and CLT also acknowledges the
interdependence between language and communication (Larsen-Freeman, 2000). It therefore
advocates the teachers to consider: adjusting the traditional curriculum and designing relevant
activities, choosing interesting topics to motivate their students, and creating opportunities for
interaction in class, which is an emphasis on the delivery of meaning rather than the linguistic
feature or grammar structure. This causes many traditional teaching methods are replaced, for
instance, the grammar translation method was eventually changed into the approach of CLT
in many language classes.
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