Because fungi are present in air and are indoor
and outdoor allergens, prevention of allergic
reactions to fungi and spores is difficult. In houses with atopic people, reduction of heat and moisture
to prevent growth of spores is important. Domestic
animals could act as allergy inducers. The best and
most effective management of a domestic animal
allergy is to avoid contact with the relevant pet.
Some preventive steps, especially at home, may
help to control growth of moulds. Specific
immunotherapy may be indicated for both
household pets and fungal (mould) allergies in
certain circumstances. Clinical relevance,
however, needs to be demonstrated by accurate
allergological assessment.