From the landside circulation perspective, it is important to create a clear distinction between vehicles destined for the passenger terminal and the vans, tractor-trailers and generally heavier vehicles servicing the air cargo complex.
In regard to airside circulation, many different business segments may require access to airside service roads. Depending on the type of tenant, the requirement for airside apron (marshalling areas) will vary. Freight forwarders, mail facilities, and airline tenants (belly freight) are generally compatible and typically do not require airside apron space in a facility. However, the aircraft ramp requirement and intense use of ground service equipment by integrated and all-cargo operators may create conflicts with the traditional cargo handlers.