information architecture The particular design that information technology takes in a specific organization to achieve selected goals or functions. information system Interrelated components working together to collect, process, store, and disseminate information to support decision making, coordination, control, analysis, and visualization in an organization. information systems literacy Broad-based understanding of information systems that includes behavioral knowledge about organizations and individuals using information systems as well as technical knowledge about computers. information technology (IT) infrastructure input Computer hardware, software, data and storage technology, and networks providing a portfolio of shared information technology resources for the organization. The capture or collection of raw data from within the organization or from its external environment for processing in an information system. Internet International network of networks that is a collection of hundreds of thousands of private and public networks. 30 interorganizational systems Information systems that automate the flow of information across organizational boundaries and link a company to its customers, distributors, or suppliers.