There were 177,012 enterprises operating in Indonesia in
2007. Only an estimated 15 per cent of them had received
some form of technical OSH assistance. However, of
those that received assistance, only about 20 per cent were
classified as micro, small or medium enterprises (MSMEs).
Yet, MSMEs employ some 87.4 per cent of Indonesia's
workforce. Because of their size, they experience many
challenges to implementing good OSH practices. Hence,
it is important to examine the OSH conditions in
MSMEs to clearly understand their needs.