Supply chains involve many risks. Cucchiella and Gastaldi (2006) divided supply chain risksintocategoriesofinternal(involvingsuchissuesascapacityvariations,regulations, information delays, and organizational factors) and external (market prices, actions of competitors, manufacturing yield and costs, supplier quality, and political issues). Kleindorfer and Saad (2005) categorized these into risks arising from coordinating complex systems of supply and demand (internal), and disruptions (external). Specific supply chain risks considered by various studies are given in Table I.
Supply chains involve many risks. Cucchiella and Gastaldi (2006) divided supply chain risksintocategoriesofinternal(involvingsuchissuesascapacityvariations,regulations, information delays, and organizational factors) and external (market prices, actions of competitors, manufacturing yield and costs, supplier quality, and political issues). Kleindorfer and Saad (2005) categorized these into risks arising from coordinating complex systems of supply and demand (internal), and disruptions (external). Specific supply chain risks considered by various studies are given in Table I.
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