WTO
Since the establishment of GATT in 1947 until the WTO was set up in 1995, Thailand has experienced as being a complainant, respondent or third party in referring several disputes to the dispute settlement mechanism of GATT and WTO. Some disputes could be settled at the consultation stage whereas a number of disputes went through the entire process, i.e., establishment of panels, panel procedures, adoption of panel reports and the appellate review. It is expected that Thailand will refer more disputes, especially those with the developed nations, to the WTO dispute settlement mechanism since the DSB is a crucial forum to assist a weak bargaining power country like Thailand to deal with developed nations over serious trade disputes. It is also likely that Thailand will increase its cooperation with other nations when it deals with international trade disputes.
WTOSince the establishment of GATT in 1947 until the WTO was set up in 1995, Thailand has experienced as being a complainant, respondent or third party in referring several disputes to the dispute settlement mechanism of GATT and WTO. Some disputes could be settled at the consultation stage whereas a number of disputes went through the entire process, i.e., establishment of panels, panel procedures, adoption of panel reports and the appellate review. It is expected that Thailand will refer more disputes, especially those with the developed nations, to the WTO dispute settlement mechanism since the DSB is a crucial forum to assist a weak bargaining power country like Thailand to deal with developed nations over serious trade disputes. It is also likely that Thailand will increase its cooperation with other nations when it deals with international trade disputes.
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