composted, while the remaining 93.5% is disposed at landfilling
sites [13]. Over dependency on landfilling has caused many environmental
issues and alerted the government to gradually diminish
open landfill sites and replace them with sanitary and inert
landfill sites. The government also interested to engage incineration
technologies to process up to approximately 17% of total generated
MSW, while simultaneously emphasising on 3R (reduce,
reuse and recycle) practices, notably recycling, beyond 2020