Male and female of M. tanarius plants were separated
into leaf, petiole, stem, leaflet, flower, and fruit. The fruits
were further separated into seed, pericarp, and glandular
trichome. Each part (1 g) was air-dried for 3 days and ground
using a grinder. Then, each sample was extracted with 10 mL
of methanol at room temperature for 3 days. The methanol
extracts were filtered, and the filtrates were concentrated
using a rotary evaporator.