This research project described strategies to improve listening skills. The targeted population consisted of kindergarten and second grade students in a midsized midwestern city who exhibited inadequate listening skills, which interfered with comprehension accuracy.
Current research addresses the problem indicating teachers have an incorrect assumption that students entering school have the ability to listen. Literature shows a discrepancy in the amount of time spent listening during the school day compared to the amount of time students are instructed in reading, writing, and math. As much as 80% of the school day is spent listening, and yet little, or in most cases, no time is spent teaching listening skills. Numerous research articles attest to the enormous importance of having good listening skills to be successful throughout life.
Research indicates possible solutions to correct the listening deficiency are direct instruction of listening strategies. Children's literature should be used to teach skills, which help students develop their ability to focus, summarize, and find the purpose for listening. Teachers also need to model good listening techniques and visual imagery to insure improvement in listening and comprehension.
Post intervention data indicated an increase in students' visualization and listening abilities. The students also showed a dramatic increase in the knowledge of the characteristics of a
good listener. questions; songs and chants; parent, student, and teacher questionnaires; and a teacher observation checklist.) (RS)