Firstly, the results imply that the use of a reflective engagement framework with the “personalized learning hub” initiative embedding BYOD can support learners in the higher education sector to access sufficient e-resources for learning exploration and to conveniently make social interactions with peers and teachers anytime, anywhere. These can enrich learners’ expe¬rience in interactive learning for knowledge construction with self-reflection, and therefore promote the achievement of deep learning.
Secondly, this study found that the reflective framework was able to guide the teacher to design learning tasks that made learners aware of the domain-specific intellectual ideas important for the targeted topics, the link between their personal learning intentions and expectations, and the support from social interactions with peers in the learning process. It reveals the need of a framework to guide pedagogical designs for reflective engagement. Learners seldom make reflective engage¬ment automatically during the learning process. Personal learning hub is a means for achieving the goal of reflective engagement in the learning process which has to be guided by a framework.