Texture can be measured by means of objective (instrumental)
and intrinsic subjective (sensory) tests. Among the instrumental
test devices, texturometers imitate mastication conditions and
present excellent correlations with sensory evaluations of texture
(Szczesniak, 1963b). For this reason, they have been widely used
to measure the texture of different kinds of foods. With regard to
sensory analysis in the mouth, the characteristics perceived include
mechanical attributes (relating to reaction to the applied
force), geometrical attributes (relating to the shape, size and particle
orientation inside the food) and attributes relating to perception
of moisture or fat content (Szczesniak, 2002).
Texture can be measured by means of objective (instrumental)and intrinsic subjective (sensory) tests. Among the instrumentaltest devices, texturometers imitate mastication conditions andpresent excellent correlations with sensory evaluations of texture(Szczesniak, 1963b). For this reason, they have been widely usedto measure the texture of different kinds of foods. With regard tosensory analysis in the mouth, the characteristics perceived includemechanical attributes (relating to reaction to the appliedforce), geometrical attributes (relating to the shape, size and particleorientation inside the food) and attributes relating to perceptionof moisture or fat content (Szczesniak, 2002).
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