The study of management information systems (MIS) arose in the 1970s to focus on computer-based information systems aimed at managers (Davis and Olson, 1985). MIS combines the theoretical work of computer science, management science, and operations research with a practical orientation toward developing system solutions to real-world problems and managing information technology resources. It also pays attention to behavioral issues surrounding the development, use, and impact of information systems raised by sociology, economics, and psychology.