in was the nurses non-pharmacological approaches to establish and maintain cooperation with the child with the aim ofgetting procedures done. The nurses emphasized how, through interaction, they tested and adjusted different non-pharmacological methods to optimize cooperation. Nursing literature emphasizes how and to what extent non-pharmacological approaches may reduce children's stress and pain in postoperative pain management(He, Vehvilainen-Julkunen, Polkki, & Pietilii 2007), and what types of non-pharmacological approaches are used by health-care providers to achieve this(He et al., 2011: Polkki et al. 2001).1t is argued that stress and pain are problems of the child and must be relieved by the actions of health-care providers(Polkki et al., 2003; Salantera al 1999).