- A New Zealand roadway cost allocation study that included roadway facility costs, accident and pollution externalities, concluded that cars pay 64% of their costs, trucks 56% of costs, and buses 68% of costs. Cost recovery was higher (87%) on state highways than on local roads (50%). Rail transport is found to recover 77% of costs.
- A study of public infrastructure by Statistic Canada found that roads and bridges made up the bulk (39.9%) of local, provincial and federal government-owned infrastructure in Canada.35 Road infrastructure per capita peaked at $3,019 in 1979 and declined to $2,511 in 2005 (in constant 1997 dollars).
- A studded tire removes ½- to ¾-ton of roadway pavement during a typical 30,000-mile operating live, imposing an estimated $8-15 per tire in direct rutting costs and $40-50 per tire if the pavement adjacent to the rutted lane is also replaced.
- Transport Canada reports that in 2009–10, all levels of Canadian government spent $28.9 billion on roads and collected $12.1 billion in fuel taxes and $4.4 billion in other transport user fees, indicating that in Canada, road user fees cover about 64% of costs.
- Automobile user payments (fuel taxes and vehicle registration fees) cover 56% of roadway network expenditures in Wisconsin. Fuel taxes would need to increase approximately 35¢ per gallon to fund all current road expenses.
- Delucchi estimates the annualized costs of public roadways (provided by all levels of government) total $98-177 billion, averaging 4.5-8.0¢ per vehicle mile. A more recent study by the author indicates that 2005 U.S. motor vehicle tax and government fee payments fall short of government expenditures related to motor-vehicle use by between 1¢ and 3.5¢ per vehicle-mile, depending on assumptions concerning the scope of government expenditures included, while European motorists do pay approximately their government costs.
- CE Delft and ECORYS developed a standardized methodology for calculating
total infrastructure costs for road, rail and inland waterway, air and marine, which takes into account factors such as infrastructure longevity, discount rates, and allocation of shared costs.
- A New Zealand roadway cost allocation study that included roadway facility costs, accident and pollution externalities, concluded that cars pay 64% of their costs, trucks 56% of costs, and buses 68% of costs. Cost recovery was higher (87%) on state highways than on local roads (50%). Rail transport is found to recover 77% of costs.
- A study of public infrastructure by Statistic Canada found that roads and bridges made up the bulk (39.9%) of local, provincial and federal government-owned infrastructure in Canada.35 Road infrastructure per capita peaked at $3,019 in 1979 and declined to $2,511 in 2005 (in constant 1997 dollars).
- A studded tire removes ½- to ¾-ton of roadway pavement during a typical 30,000-mile operating live, imposing an estimated $8-15 per tire in direct rutting costs and $40-50 per tire if the pavement adjacent to the rutted lane is also replaced.
- Transport Canada reports that in 2009–10, all levels of Canadian government spent $28.9 billion on roads and collected $12.1 billion in fuel taxes and $4.4 billion in other transport user fees, indicating that in Canada, road user fees cover about 64% of costs.
- Automobile user payments (fuel taxes and vehicle registration fees) cover 56% of roadway network expenditures in Wisconsin. Fuel taxes would need to increase approximately 35¢ per gallon to fund all current road expenses.
- Delucchi estimates the annualized costs of public roadways (provided by all levels of government) total $98-177 billion, averaging 4.5-8.0¢ per vehicle mile. A more recent study by the author indicates that 2005 U.S. motor vehicle tax and government fee payments fall short of government expenditures related to motor-vehicle use by between 1¢ and 3.5¢ per vehicle-mile, depending on assumptions concerning the scope of government expenditures included, while European motorists do pay approximately their government costs.
- CE Delft and ECORYS developed a standardized methodology for calculating
total infrastructure costs for road, rail and inland waterway, air and marine, which takes into account factors such as infrastructure longevity, discount rates, and allocation of shared costs.
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