For a long period of time the industrial sector, whether private or public, has been facing an extraordinary rate of change which is focused on making organizations more flexible in their management systems, methods, policies and strategies. Criticisms have been made of the management systems established in the early 1990s, especially, human resource planning. These criticisms were made on the basis that there was no fit of the human resource planning with the organizational objectives which lacked flexibility to have a fit with the external environment. Mello (2001) articulated that human resource planning is vital in organizational unstable periods like during mergers, amalgamation, consolidation and when labor market settings are studied ข when joblessness is low. Kroger Company evaluated its employee analytical skills, how they manage stress, and how they exhibit self-control while rendering customer services; they planned to select the candidates for the evaluation on the basis of a survey which they carried out through their customers on what factors actually affect customer services (Murphy and Zandvakili, 2000). Employees in the market are lacking in the core competencies required by a particular organization. So, more focus is on current managements’ adoption of more strategic approaches towards human resource planning in such complex and contemporary employee matters. On the basis of conceptual frame work, our objective in this study is to identify the best approaches to human resource planning and how a reorientation of human resource planning can be delineated to obtain an optimal internal fit that aligns Human Resource Planning with strategic objectives and an external fit that aligns Human Resource Planning to the changing external environment.