Addressing all of the above issues in a systematic way can
be an arduous task, even for the most dedicated of trainers!
However, the educational cycle is a useful concept for planning
teaching activities. It consists of four steps:7
1. Assessing the needs of the learner
2. Setting educational objectives
3. Choosing and using a variety of methods
4. Assessing that learning occurred.
In conclusion, andragogy is a popular theory used in medical
educational. However, adult learning goes beyond that described
by andragogy. Indeed reflection and (extrinsic) motivation
are insufficiently addressed by this concept. Transformative
Learning, though in its infant stages, seems to be particularly
appealing since reflection is given prominence. There needs to be
more awareness of the role of the teacher in acting as a catalyst
for motivation. In addition, less traditional methods of teaching,
including small group work and reflective practice should be encouraged. Any learning activity, should ideally address the
knowledge, skills and attitudes necessary to become competent
in what is being taught, or at least act as a building block towards
achieving such aim. The educational cycle is simple and useful
to plan activities.
Addressing all of the above issues in a systematic way canbe an arduous task, even for the most dedicated of trainers!However, the educational cycle is a useful concept for planningteaching activities. It consists of four steps:71. Assessing the needs of the learner2. Setting educational objectives3. Choosing and using a variety of methods4. Assessing that learning occurred.In conclusion, andragogy is a popular theory used in medicaleducational. However, adult learning goes beyond that describedby andragogy. Indeed reflection and (extrinsic) motivationare insufficiently addressed by this concept. TransformativeLearning, though in its infant stages, seems to be particularlyappealing since reflection is given prominence. There needs to bemore awareness of the role of the teacher in acting as a catalystfor motivation. In addition, less traditional methods of teaching,including small group work and reflective practice should be encouraged. Any learning activity, should ideally address theknowledge, skills and attitudes necessary to become competentin what is being taught, or at least act as a building block towardsachieving such aim. The educational cycle is simple and usefulto plan activities.
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