Most colleges and universities provide single or multiple occupancy rooms for their students, usually at a cost. These buildings consist of many such rooms, like an apartment building, and the number of rooms varies quite widely from just a few to hundreds.
Many colleges and universities no longer recognize the word "dormitory" and staff are now using the term residence hall (analogous to the United Kingdom "hall of residence") or simply "hall" instead. This is promoted as better describing a living and learning community that is part of the larger academic institution. When the word "dorm" was first adapted for universities and colleges, the atmosphere of the buildings served as places for students to sleep. Often students had a curfew to be in the building for "lights out" and a "dorm mother" was in charge of running the building. This is no longer true as residence halls as of 2007 strive to provide a more inclusive community for residents. Features of life such as cafeterias, academic centers, active and passive programming, resident assistants and hall coordinators have given a new experience to living on campus.
College and university residential rooms vary in size, shape, facilities and number of occupants. Typically, a United States residence hall room holds two students with no toilet. This is usually referred to as a "double". Often, residence halls have communal bathroom facilities. In the United States, residence halls are sometimes segregated by sex, with men living in one group of rooms, and women in another. Some dormitory complexes are single-sex with varying limits on visits by persons of each sex. For example, the University of Notre Dame in Indiana has a long history of Parietals, or mixed visiting hours. Most colleges and universities offer coeducational dorms, where either men and women reside on separate floors but in the same building or where both sexes share a floor but with individual rooms being single-sex. In the early 2000s, dorms that allowed people of opposite sexes to share a room became available in some public universities.[1] Some colleges and university coeducational dormitories also feature coeducational bathrooms.
Most residence halls are much closer to campus than comparable private housing such as apartment buildings. This convenience is a major factor in the choice of where to live since living physically closer to classrooms is often preferred, particularly for first-year students who may not be permitted to park vehicles on campus. Universities may therefore provide priority to first-year students when allocating this accommodation.
Halls located away from university facilities sometimes have extra amenities such as a recreation room or bar. As with campus located residence halls, these off-campus halls commonly also have Internet facilities, either through a network connection in each student room, a central computer cluster room, or Wi-Fi. Catered halls may charge for food by the meal or through a termly subscription. They may also contain basic kitchen facilities for student use outside catering hours. Most halls contain a laundry room.
วิทยาลัยและมหาวิทยาลัยส่วนใหญ่ให้พักเดียว หรือหลายห้องสำหรับนักเรียนของพวกเขา โดยปกติที่มีต้นทุน อาคารเหล่านี้ประกอบด้วยหลายเช่นห้อง ตัวอาคาร และจำนวนห้องแตกต่างกันมากจากเพียงไม่กี่การร้อยวิทยาลัยและมหาวิทยาลัยจำนวนมากไม่รู้จักคำว่า "หอพัก" และพนักงานอยู่ตอนนี้หอพักระยะ (คล้ายคลึงกับสหราชอาณาจักร "หอของ") หรือเพียงแค่ "ฮอลล์" แทน นี้คือการส่งเสริมเป็นการอธิบายดีกว่านั่งเล่นและเรียนรู้ที่เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของสถาบันการศึกษาขนาดใหญ่ เมื่อก่อนคำว่า "หอพัก" ถูกดัดแปลงในมหาวิทยาลัยและวิทยาลัย บรรยากาศของอาคารทำหน้าที่เป็นสถานที่สำหรับนอน มักจะเรียนมีเคอร์ฟิวในอาคาร "ไฟออก" และ "หอแม่" มีหน้าที่ทำงานอาคาร ก็ไม่เป็น/จัดเลี้ยงพักอาศัย 2550 มุ่งมั่นให้ชุมชนมากสำหรับผู้อยู่อาศัย คุณลักษณะของสิ่งมีชีวิตเช่น cafeterias กีฬา ศูนย์วิชาการ การเขียนโปรแกรมใช้งาน และ passive ผู้ช่วยประจำ และผู้ประสานงานหอให้ประสบการณ์ใหม่ไปใช้ชีวิตในมหาวิทยาลัยCollege and university residential rooms vary in size, shape, facilities and number of occupants. Typically, a United States residence hall room holds two students with no toilet. This is usually referred to as a "double". Often, residence halls have communal bathroom facilities. In the United States, residence halls are sometimes segregated by sex, with men living in one group of rooms, and women in another. Some dormitory complexes are single-sex with varying limits on visits by persons of each sex. For example, the University of Notre Dame in Indiana has a long history of Parietals, or mixed visiting hours. Most colleges and universities offer coeducational dorms, where either men and women reside on separate floors but in the same building or where both sexes share a floor but with individual rooms being single-sex. In the early 2000s, dorms that allowed people of opposite sexes to share a room became available in some public universities.[1] Some colleges and university coeducational dormitories also feature coeducational bathrooms.Most residence halls are much closer to campus than comparable private housing such as apartment buildings. This convenience is a major factor in the choice of where to live since living physically closer to classrooms is often preferred, particularly for first-year students who may not be permitted to park vehicles on campus. Universities may therefore provide priority to first-year students when allocating this accommodation.Halls located away from university facilities sometimes have extra amenities such as a recreation room or bar. As with campus located residence halls, these off-campus halls commonly also have Internet facilities, either through a network connection in each student room, a central computer cluster room, or Wi-Fi. Catered halls may charge for food by the meal or through a termly subscription. They may also contain basic kitchen facilities for student use outside catering hours. Most halls contain a laundry room.
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