Logistics is the discipline, which focuses on the m
anagement and coordination of the supply chain activities (launch
ing a supply order, materials handling, inventory management, and transport), being at the focal point of industry and commerce. Research shows that, in order to provide cost-effective services, some logistics activities are being outsourced and the value of those services – especially in high-income count
ries – is being assessed both qualitatively and quantitatively. Therefore, the logistics professionals