Physical activity, particularly
such as supervised walking exercising, is
very effective in the treatment and secondary
prevention of this condition improving the
painless walking distance on average by 150%
(Leng, Fowler, & Ernst, 2000; Stewart et al.,
2002), more than other modes of conservative
treatments. This effect can be explained by
several mechanisms including improvements in
endothelial vasodilator function, skeletal muscle
metabolism, blood viscosity, infl ammatory
response, and biomechanics of walking. The
exercise-induced increase in walking distance
translates also to improvement in routine daily
activities. Furthermore, exercising is likely
to infl uence positively several risk factors of
atherosclerotic diseases.
Physical activity, particularlysuch as supervised walking exercising, isvery effective in the treatment and secondaryprevention of this condition improving thepainless walking distance on average by 150%(Leng, Fowler, & Ernst, 2000; Stewart et al.,2002), more than other modes of conservativetreatments. This effect can be explained byseveral mechanisms including improvements inendothelial vasodilator function, skeletal musclemetabolism, blood viscosity, infl ammatoryresponse, and biomechanics of walking. Theexercise-induced increase in walking distancetranslates also to improvement in routine dailyactivities. Furthermore, exercising is likelyto infl uence positively several risk factors ofatherosclerotic diseases.
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