In countries where the majority speak english as their first language one dialect is used nationally for official purposes. it is called standard english. standard english is the national dialect that generally appears in print. it is taught in schools, and students are expected to use it in their essays. it is the norm for dictionaries and grammars. we expect to find it in official typed communications, such as letters from government officials, solicitors, and accountants. we expect to hear it in national news broadcasts and documentary programmes on radio or television. within each national variety the