All of the teachers agreed that their EFL classes were still not fully learnercentred
and communicative oriented because of the constraints of the local contexts.
If there was a continuum between teacher-centredness and the learner-centredness,
they agreed that their position would be somewhere in the middle. All of the
teachers claimed that they applied the learner-centred approach by involving their
students in classroom activities as much as they could. This suggests that the
teachers interpreted the learner-centred approach at the classroom level rather than at
the course or curriculum level where students are supposed to take part in decision
making for course planning, implementation, and assessment and evaluation