to an outsider Istanbul may at first seem like a western city. the westerndress,the many new buildings the traffic problems all make the city seem very modern. but there is another side to this great city its rich pastas the capilal of the ottoman empire. In the narrow back streets the bazaars and the mosques this past seems very near and real. And the spectacular mosques are evidence of the city lmportant role in history of Islam as well