Supporting exploration requires functionality made available through careful interaction
design. We view a computational tool as something that provides materials with which
users interact to create a situation that “talks back to the users” [Schoen 1983][Nakakoji
2000a]. Tools for fostering, not obstructing, creativity need to be designed around the
understanding of what representations users need to interact with [Yamamoto 2005].
The interaction design of a tool influences a user's cognitive process. By interaction
design, we mean to determine the representations and operations of an application system
[Yamamoto 2005]. Systems for supporting creative processes need to enable users not
only to compose artifacts, but also to think of what to compose as artifacts [Nakakoji
2005]. Historically, existing tools and application systems have been mostly used to
digitally compose artifacts. Examples are word-processing software, image-processing
software, or spreadsheet applications. Elaborated 3D CAD systems are found effective in
helping architects to compose solutions but obstructive to their creative exploration
[Lawson 1994].
Supporting exploration requires functionality made available through careful interactiondesign. We view a computational tool as something that provides materials with whichusers interact to create a situation that “talks back to the users” [Schoen 1983][Nakakoji2000a]. Tools for fostering, not obstructing, creativity need to be designed around theunderstanding of what representations users need to interact with [Yamamoto 2005].The interaction design of a tool influences a user's cognitive process. By interactiondesign, we mean to determine the representations and operations of an application system[Yamamoto 2005]. Systems for supporting creative processes need to enable users notonly to compose artifacts, but also to think of what to compose as artifacts [Nakakoji2005]. Historically, existing tools and application systems have been mostly used todigitally compose artifacts. Examples are word-processing software, image-processingsoftware, or spreadsheet applications. Elaborated 3D CAD systems are found effective inhelping architects to compose solutions but obstructive to their creative exploration[Lawson 1994].
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