With the evermounting pressures on data collection and student performances, more and
more attention is focused on specific content expectations and what teachers can do to
change teaching practices so students retain information and meet the standards set forth
by the Michigan Department of Education. One option for change in teaching is using an
integrated curriculum model to incorporate the Grade level Content Expectations
(GLCEs). “Through this integration, teachers expect students to understand the
connections between the disciplines and their relationship to the real world. The program
reports a positive impact on achievement for students who participate (Drake & Burns,
2004, p. 9). In additon to increasing student achievement, teachers who use “integrated
units usually create inviting classrooms that engage students in meaningful learning.”
They “…actually enhance learning” (Drake & Burns, 2004, p. 30).