The Group considers the primary indicators
and other indicators in determining its
functional currency. If indicators are mixed and
the functional currency is not obvious,
management uses its judgment to determine
the functional currency that most faithfully
represents the economic effects of the
underlying transactions, events and conditions.
The consolidated financial statements are
presented in US Dollar, which is the
Company’s functional currency and the
Group’s presentation currency. Transactions
during the year involving currencies other than
US Dollar are recorded in US Dollars at the
rates of exchange in effect on the date of the
transactions.
At the reporting date, all monetary assets and
liabilities denominated in currencies other than
US Dollar are translated to US Dollar at the
middle exchange rates prevailing on that date.
The resulting net foreign exchange gains or
losses are credited or charged to current
operations.
For consolidation purposes, assets and
liabilities of Subsidiaries which maintain their
books/accounts in Indonesian Rupiah and
whose functional currency is Indonesian
Rupiah, are translated into US Dollars using
the rates of exchange prevailing at the
reporting date, equity accounts are translated
using historical rates of exchange, while
revenues and expenses and cash flows are
translated using average rates of exchange.
The resulting foreign exchange differences are
credited or charged to the account “Translation
Adjustments”, under the Equity section of the
consolidated statements of financial position.
For entities that maintain their books/accounts
in Indonesian Rupiah and in Euro, but their
functional currency is the US Dollar, for
consolidation purposes, the accounts of these
entities are remeasured into the US Dollar in
order to reflect more closely their economic
substance. The resulting foreign exchange
differences are credited or charged to current
operations