Remain physically active and reduce activity when the disease gets worse.
• Eat a well-balanced diet.
• Put heat on affected joints when you wake up and before activities. Keep the heat on the affected joint for as long as directed by your caregiver.
• Put ice on affected joints following activities or exercising.
• Put ice in a plastic bag.
• Place a towel between your skin and the bag.
• Leave the ice on for 15 to 20 minutes, 3 to 4 times a day.
• Take all medicines and supplements as directed by your caregiver.
• Use splints as directed by your caregiver. Splints help maintain joint position and function.
• Do not sleep with pillows under your knees. This may lead to spasms.
• Participate in a self-management program to keep current with the latest treatment and coping skills.