1. Overview
This recommended practice describes recommended approaches for the specification of software requirements.
It is divided into five clauses. Clause 1 explains the scope of this recommended practice. Clause 2
lists the references made to other standards. Clause 3 provides definitions of specific terms used. Clause 4
provides background information for writing a good SRS. Clause 5 discusses each of the essential parts of
an SRS. This recommended practice also has two annexes, one which provides alternate format templates,
and one which provides guidelines for compliance with IEEE/EIA 12207.1-1997.
1.1 Scope
This is a recommended practice for writing software requirements specifications. It describes the content
and qualities of a good software requirements specification (SRS) and presents several sample SRS outlines.
This recommended practice is aimed at specifying requirements of software to be developed but also can be
applied to assist in the selection of in-house and commercial software products. However, application to
already-developed software could be counterproductive.
When software is embedded in some larger system, such as medical equipment, then issues beyond those
identified in this recommended practice may have to be addressed.
This recommended practice describes the process of creating a product and the content of the product. The
product is an SRS. This recommended practice can be used to create such an SRS directly or can be used as
a model for a more specific standard.
This recommended practice does not identify any specific method, nomenclature, or tool for preparing an
SRS