The abstract approach to creating a dramatic setting began with the work of Adolphe Appia and Edward Gordon Craig, both in the early 20th century. The theater remembers Adolphe Appia for his contributions in new lighting techniques and his use of stage space and creative scene design. Edward Craig developed his own new theatrical approaches to the use of light and shadow on stage. Together, their influences ushered in the dramatic new style of stage performance known as abstract drama. Their contributions spread through other specialties, including theatrical dance.
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