Malaysia has a federal government A federal oversee matters such as foreign affairs. Defense, security, judicial, fiscal, and other such State. Defense, security, judicial, fiscal and other, as each state has the state government, religious traditions, social care, agriculture, transport within the state. Some states such as Kelantan With bureaucracy in their own ways. In addition, each state has the State Council, elected every four years, all the same.
head
His Majesty the King The chief under the Constitution Elected sultan nine states, including Johor, Terengganu, Pahang and Selangor, Kedah, Kelantan, Negri Cem B. Alan Perak and Perlis turns up hold office for five years and the other four states is Penang, Malacca, Sabah. No sultan and ruled Sarawak
As usual, the elder Sultan printhead will be chosen. The sound must be more than half. You may also be eligible for a second session as if the Sultan of other states. Cooper has also held positions at the Agong successfully.
Most of authority Cooper also Agong Tuan related ceremonies. In addition, officials in the administration. Legislative and law is adopted it will be blocked or have been resolved in his behalf. Has the power to set council session. Appointed head of the party that has a majority. Or to form a government To the position of prime minister Pardon power Courts and judges appointed by the president on the advice of the Prime Minister or the Government. It can also be declared as dead by the government that if there is a need to better Super Tuan Agong will be announced edict. And when adopted, will not be changed by any enactment.
Executive
Prime supreme leader The head of a political party member was elected to his seat in the House of Commons. Or it could be a vocal leader in the House of Representatives is also good - Super Tuan Agong shall appoint. Who will be prime minister Be a citizen of the Federation by birth only. And a Member of Parliament The Prime Minister can appoint a person to serve as the chief executive Max bureaucracy. Including a duty to offer guidance to parents and policy administration for the better - Puerto Agong Tuan, deputy head of the party will be the deputy prime minister. Is authorized by the Deputy Prime Minister and who will inherit power from the prime minister.
Under the leadership of president-Council. A group administration is acting Cabinet. The selection of a minister from MPs. The political system of a coalition government of Malaysia. The other Party shall set up by ethnic, religious, personal choice, it is difficult because it must take into account the ratio representing the party. And individuals to work together with representatives of other races or not.
Lawmakers
The organization has the legislative authority of the Parliament of Malaysia. Congress made the laws. And to amend existing laws. Including monitoring government policies. Laws issued by the Parliament of Malaysia consists of two elements: 1. De day Rakyat (Dewan Rakyat) or House of Representatives has 222 members who come from the general election. It is elected every five years 2. De day Negras (Dewan Negara) or Senate has 70 members elected by the 26 members come from all 13 states by two people and another 44 people appointed by the. Good - Super Tuan Agong under the guidance of the Prime Minister. In the period of three years, the political will to de-day Rakyat while de day Negras have veto power over laws to each other without a tradeoff.
Judiciary
Judicial institutions throughout the country except the Islamic Courts. Under the federal system The judicial power is independent Without control or interference by the executive. And lawmakers
Or the Supreme Court, the highest judicial institution To receive an appeal from the judgment of the Constitutional Court. Including forward mediate the conflict between the State and the State. The Supreme Court came down in a stepwise fashion. Until the local level with various types of court. The public can make a complaint to the fair. If a problem about religion and culture to the Islamic Courts and the Court of indigenous peoples as consideration. There are also the other types, such as the High Court (Court Vice Chancellor) court (s Court made a crime punishable by imprisonment not exceeding seven years with the Civil Court to return the estate does not exceed two thousand ringgit) District Court (Tribunal made. Previous criminal and civil penalties are lighter) local court (court of judicial review with minor offenses. On the compromise), the child (court of persons younger than 18 years).
Zoning rule
Malaysia subdivided into 13 states (states - negeri-negeri) in West Malaysia or the Malaysian part of the Peninsula (Peninsular Malaysia) 11 states, including Pahang and Selangor Negri Cem B. Alan Malacca, Johor, Perak, Kelantan. Terengganu, Penang, Kedah and Perlis to live in East Malaysia (East Malaysia) or on the island of Borneo, the other two states, including Sabah and Sarawak and three territories * (federal territories - wilayah-wilayah persekutuan) is a land where government. Central region Township include Kuala Lumpur. Putrajaya city (City Government) and Labuan (international offshore financial center), both in Kuala Lumpur and Putrajaya, Selangor area. The nearby state of Sabah, Labuan.
Relations with the Kingdom of Thailand
An overview of general relativity Thailand established diplomatic relations with Malaysia on August 31, 2500, and the Royal Thai Embassy in Kuala Lumpur. Ambassador in Kuala Lumpur The current is Krit Kraichitti which to serve on two months in October 2555 In addition, Thailand also has a consulate general in Malaysia two, namely: (1) Consulate General in Penang, and (2) Consulate General. Kota Bharu For the Government of Thailand and other agencies, which include offices in Malaysia. Defense Attaché Office of the Third Army. Trade promotion offices abroad. Labour office And the Office of Police Tourism Authority of Thailand Thai Airways International Public Company Limited (Thailand), Bangkok Bank Public Company Limited (), Malaysia.
Malaysia Embassy of Malaysia. Thailand and Malaysian Ambassador Dato Nazi include the Binh City Hussain Salman Jayne, who took office on May 28, 2554 and the Malaysian Consulate-General in Songkhla. Kong and Malaysia, any major fire in Songkhla, including Mr. Salman Salman bin fire Attica Muhammad Raza Lee, who took office on August 21, 2555.
Relations between Thailand and Malaysia is divided into two key areas: (1) the implementation of cooperation under the mechanisms that exist, such as the Joint Commission on Bilateral Cooperation between Thailand and Malaysia (Joint Commission: JC) Committee. The Joint Development Strategy for Border Areas (Joint Development Strategy: JDS) Committee on Security and the General Border Committee (General Border Committee: GBC) High Commission (High Level Committee: HLC) and the Regional Border Committee (Regional. Border Committee: RBC), which is the third level of defense cooperation to exchange information on security. And border cooperation Committee on Security Framework other matters such as the Joint Commission for the prevention and suppression. And cooperation in the frame Indonesia-Malaysia-Thailand Growth Triangle (IMT-GT) and ASEAN, and (2) cooperation in resolving the unrest in the southern provinces. Which include the strengthening of stability in the border areas together. To jointly develop and enhance the quality of life for residents in the border areas of both countries and to strengthen measures to build trust (Confidence Building Measures) on the basis of the 3Es include education (Education), employment (Employment) and. Operations (Entrepreneurship)
Political relations
Relations between Thailand and Malaysia have dynamic. Located on the mutual benefit. Both sides are aware of. "Aim", together with a focus on promoting bilateral cooperation to support ASEAN Connectivity and infrastructure. The facilitation of travel and public relations.
Security relations
Army Thailand and Malaysia have military training as well as include (1) LAND EX THAMAL, the Coach of the Year began the year 2536 (2) THALAY LAUT who are practicing for the first time since 2523, held every two years by Thailand. Malaysia alternate host (3) SEA EX THAMAL started the year 2522 with the training area of joint maritime border between Thailand - Malaysia and the Gulf of Thailand and Andaman Sea (4) AIR THAMAL practice air operations tactics accordingly. the Thailand - Malaysia since 2525 by train every year. Includes field training exercises, interspersed with commanders problems. And alternate host, and (5) JCEX THAMAL a joint training / mix within the framework of military operations other than war to provide humanitarian assistance and disaster relief. And public assistance
Incidentally, when Day 3 - March 7, 2555, the Minister of Defence and Supreme Commander Malaysia Malaysian official visit to Thailand. To attend the Opening Ceremony of armaments and military technology, security, held at the 2555 Annual Conference and Exhibition Center, Muang Thong Thani, and on 17-19 April 2555, Deputy Commander. Staff and senior representatives from the Ministry of Defence had visited Malaysia to attend the Defence Services Asia - DSA 2012) No. 13 and Malaysia hosted a meeting of senior Thailand - Malaysia (HLC) No. 28 from 14. - May 16, 2555 in Kuala Lumpur The Supreme Commander of both parties as co-chairman.
Economic relations
trade
In 2554, Malaysia's largest trading partner, the four trade between Thailand and Malaysia were worth 24,724.8 million (US $ 749,626.68 million baht), Thailand exported 12,398.75 million US dollars (373,606.62 million baht) and imported 12326.06 million (US $ 376,020.05 million. Baht) Thailand had a trade surplus of