Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder in which the body
produces an inadequate quantity of insulin or the body’s cells
become resistant to insulin. Insulin is necessary for the utilisation
of glucose for energy. The main goal of treatment is adequate
glycaemic control. It has been proved that better glycaemic
control can protect against or delay the complications of diabetes
mellitus. Management includes pharmacological treatment
with a variety of available medications. Insulin may be added