More and more attention has been directed toward the carbon cycling of MSWM, and some progresses have been made in this field in the recent years. The generation and immigration of landfill
gases (LFGs) and the controlling methods were first studied (Chai et al., 2010), and then carbon emissions were widely considered with respect to source separation, waste collection routine, treatment technologies (e.g., landfill, incineration, compost, anaerobic digestion of organic fraction of MSW, etc.) and decision-making tools (Calabrn¸ , 2009; Bastin and Longden, 2009; Mühle et al., 2010;Fdez-Güelfo et al., 2012).