The on-going education reform has turned the education system to a turning point. The reform is not just only in one segment, but the whole education system. In addition, there are relevant laws, regulations and rules that are being proposed in accordance with the reform. These will facilitate and made the reform possible. Although there are still some disagreements on the organization structure, and uncertainty about the redeployment of the education staff in the central offices, there will be a point that it can be settled. In the view of the writer, the most crucial aspect of the reform is the "reform of learning," from the teacher-centered model to the learner-centered approach, which is the essence of the transition. In fact, there have been a number of attempts from the concerned Departments and agencies to move towards this direction. Although the reform of the education system has just begun, it may not be too optimistic to say that the education system in Thailand has moved towards the desirable direction.