N autonomous guidance system is a Self-piloted vehicle
that does not require an operator to guide and carry out
its tasks. Some of the areas where autonomous vehicle
are used are space rovers, rice planting and agricultural
vehicles, autonomous driving for urban areas, security and
surveillance, and also exploration of any place where human
life may be at risk like a mine or a place with fire adventure.
So, many researchers focused on the development of
functionalities for autonomous road vehicles being able to
interact with other vehicles safely and cooperatively [1].
Over the latest decade the fuzzy control technology has
been widely used in many fields. It is considered as an
effective method to process uncertain information and control
complicated nonlinear system. It doesn’t rely on the model of
the controller object, with a better adaptability to change in
parameters of the system. The expression ability of the fuzzy
language variable can be used to describe the experience of
humans. But in actual applications, when there are more
fuzzy variables, the rule base will have very large scale and
the regulation of rules will become very complicated [2].
[6-11] have used A fuzzy rule-based controller based on
emulating the heuristic knowledge of expert drivers. The
fuzzy rules, based on human drivers' experiences, are
developed to track the center of a lane in the presence of
external disturbances and over a range of vehicle operating