4. Conclusion
Research findings show that learning approaches have statistically significant effect on online self-regulation
behaviour. Because of learner autonomy, self-regulation is vital for effective learning in online learning
environments. In the other words quality and quantity of learning determined by learning approach (Bati et al,
2009). Hence, the quality of learning outcomes can be improved by using appropriate methods to adaptation of deep
approach by distance learners. Biggs (1985) defined SRL as a set of motives and strategies which compromises the
learners motivation towards the task and strategies used to accomplish learning goals. From this point of view,
research findings suggest that, distance education providers must take into account learner motivation in
instructional design. Further studies may focus on effects of motivation on learning approaches and research can be
repeated in different distance educations settings.