PENS approach
The PENS approach (Pain, Expectations/Emotions, Nutrition, Sleep), developed
by Mark Greenwood of Aero Med Spectrum Health, is a communication tool for managing pain
and suffering in frail elders;promoting transparent and effective communication among patients,
healthcare providers, and caregivers;
and targeting pain-related factors that are particularly relevant for vulnerable older adults. (For all older adults with pain, assess frailty using a validated screening tool.)
PENS approachThe PENS approach (Pain, Expectations/Emotions, Nutrition, Sleep), developed by Mark Greenwood of Aero Med Spectrum Health, is a communication tool for managing pain and suffering in frail elders;promoting transparent and effective communication among patients,healthcare providers, and caregivers; and targeting pain-related factors that are particularly relevant for vulnerable older adults. (For all older adults with pain, assess frailty using a validated screening tool.)
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