In their study of transformational leadership, Kouzes and Posner (2002a)
measured individuals’ feelings of motivation and satisfaction (i.e, morale) in areas of
self-actualization . In a study by Nguni, Sleegers, and Denessen (2006), teachers who
exhibited high morale levels also experienced high levels of self-actualization. Houchard
(2005) examined the relationship between principal leadership, teacher morale, and
student achievement by examining specific aspects of teacher morale. Houchard found
the morale aspect of Rapport With Principal had a significant association with the LPI
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leadership categories Enabling Others to Act and Encourage the Heart. Transformational
leadership, if implemented properly, contains relevant and meaningful administrative
practices. By implementing transformational leadership practices, administrators are
better equipped to support teachers, create a positive school environment, and increase
teacher morale. Increased teacher morale can lead to increased student achievement and
success, improving schools, communities, and society as a whole