The study was conducted with 120 intermediate university-level students enrolled in preparatory classes at Kocaeli University, Turkey. The participants of the study were taking intensive English language courses before their undergraduate education to fulfill the language requirements of their programs. There were 20 hours of English courses in a week, and the students had to attend 80% of the classes. The participants were majoring in different fields such as Finance, Business Administration, Engineering, Journalism, or Education. 41 of the participants were male and 47 were female. Six of the participants did not specify their gender in the background questionnaire. Because all of the participants were recent graduates of high school, further questions regarding their ages were not posed. All of the participants were at similar English proficiency levels (i.e., Intermediate) at the time of the study based on an in-house proficiency test conducted by the University. The proficiency test involved questions in reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing.