The structure of the organization stabilizes in the third stage. Formal rules and procedures are imposed. Innovation is deeinpbasized, while efficiency and stability are emphasized. Decision makers are now more entrenched, with those in senior authority positions in the organization holding power. Decision making also takes on a more conscrvative posture. At this stage, the organization exists beyond the presence of anyone individual. Roles havc been clarified so that
the departure of members causes no severe threat to the organization.